On Sat. Sept 21 Suze Orman once again complained about Whole Life Insurance. She tends to mistakenly refer to all cash value life insurance as whole life. In Fact there are several types of cash value insurance. They meet different client needs and perform quite differently. We will discuss them later.
She was complaining about the fact that a caller had an insurance policy that had two different projections of the cash value performance. One was the current performance and the second was the lower but Guaranteed minimum performance. The Guaranteed performance table showed the absolute minimum performance for the cash value within a life insurance policy. Depending on the policy and the company the guarantee may range from about 1-5%. these numbers vary from low to reasonably competitive. Compare that to the guaranteed performance of a market linked product including but not limited to Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, etc. Do they guarantee your principal? NO. Do they guarantee the dividends in future periods? NO. Do they guarantee the interest rate earned under all circumstance? NO. Even Bonds with a guaranteed rate are dependent on the bond issuer not going into default! So this guarantee is based on a conditional assumption. I am not suggesting that you should not own these products. Far from it. I own some myself. What I am saying is that you need to understand that these are all risk assets! Risk assets by their design go up and can go down in value. What I am saying is that you need some assets that are NOT RISK Assets. Insurance and Annuity products are often logical choices for Safe Money.
The Current rate table in an insurance policy shows the rate currently being earned on the policy cash value. The company also does some historical look back and determines a reasonable rate based on that review. It may be a 3, 5, 7 or even 10 year look back. That is the rate of return that shows up in the Current table. Some policies even include a third table called a midpoint table somewhere in between the two. The Guaranteed table is just that, the current table is a projected but reasonable number looking forward. You might do better you might not do quite as well. Three more things that your market money cant or does not do. If you die before you expect to die the Death Benefit is a multiple of the cash paid in premium. Second if the policy is properly selected, designed and funded the cash is available to you while you are still alive, or your beneficiaries Income Tax Free. Third, if you wish to borrow cash value you can even make money on the money you have loaned to yourself! Last year clients earned as much as 8% on their loan value and as much as 12% on their cash value. Try to find that with a mutual fund!
Google bond default, read the newspaper about municipality and even state default. Read the paper about our federal government and the possibility of a federal default if the incompetent elected officials can't pass a spending bill!!!! Suze often talks about making 8% in the market. I ask where are the quarantees to back that up? How many investors can honestly say that they have made an 8% compounded rate of return over the past 9 years or the past 15 years. If you had then $100,000 would now be worth over $200,000 (9 yr) or $300,000 (15 yr) and we would all be rich! Unfortunately that is not Quaranteed. Even though the markets are at all time highs many investors are not even even with what they had! I mention this only so you can look realistically at her comments. Nationally the average investor has been lucky to make 3-3.5%. Even with that, the gains and even a substantial percentage of principal are at risk during the next market downturn.
Showing posts with label Market risk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Market risk. Show all posts
Tuesday, September 24, 2013
Wednesday, April 3, 2013
"The Rule of 100" and Preserving and Growing Your Assets
Some of you know about "The Rule of 100" but everyone should know it and understand how it works. Simply put this rule help you determine a smart allocation strategy that helps protect your assets from excessive market risk. Protection from market risk is critical as we age in order to preserve our assets for the second stage of our lives. The first stage of Financial Life is Asset Growth and Accumulation . This is followed by the Asset Distribution Stage or Retirement Stage of Financial Life. As we get older and unfortunately we all do, we need to transition from maximizing accumulation to the preservation and distribution of our assets. Different types of professional specialize in helping plan and implement these different strategies. Some people even think of this as a three stage process. They group them into, Accumulation, Transition and Distribution or Retirement.
The Risk we can safely tolerate needs to drop if we hope to properly preserve our assets for the retirement years. A five year recession is not an absolute disaster when we are 35 and have 30 or more years to make up for the downturns that WILL Happen. Notice I said WILL and not May happen. On average we have 2-3 bad years every decade. We have 3-5 average years and 2-3 really good years. This trend is clearly shown in economic theory and actual history going back 100 years.
Not considering this in your financial plan is one of the major reasons people run out of assets in retirement. The second major reason people run out of money is simply not saving enough in the earning years. The best solution is to learn and benefit from THE RULE OF 100. The rule states that you subtract your current age from 100 and the answer represents the maximum percentage of your assets that should be exposed to market risk. As an example a 55 year old should have no more than 45% of their assets exposed to market risk. Some people have less market risk tolerance and should have less exposure. As we age the formula means that we need to further adjust our risk % allocation over time. Using SAFE Money strategies gives us the opportunity to include Safe Money Products and still have up side potential growth that can beat inflation and allow us to keep up with the rising Consumer Price Index (CPI). Unfortunately a Bank doesn't allow one to keep up with the rate of inflation. It has been 20 years or more since banks have paid a decent rate of return to their depositors. This means that you have less buying power at the end of December than you had on January 1st. There are other forms of Safe Money Assets that can protect and grow your assets and still produce a reasonable Rate of Return.
The Risk we can safely tolerate needs to drop if we hope to properly preserve our assets for the retirement years. A five year recession is not an absolute disaster when we are 35 and have 30 or more years to make up for the downturns that WILL Happen. Notice I said WILL and not May happen. On average we have 2-3 bad years every decade. We have 3-5 average years and 2-3 really good years. This trend is clearly shown in economic theory and actual history going back 100 years.
Not considering this in your financial plan is one of the major reasons people run out of assets in retirement. The second major reason people run out of money is simply not saving enough in the earning years. The best solution is to learn and benefit from THE RULE OF 100. The rule states that you subtract your current age from 100 and the answer represents the maximum percentage of your assets that should be exposed to market risk. As an example a 55 year old should have no more than 45% of their assets exposed to market risk. Some people have less market risk tolerance and should have less exposure. As we age the formula means that we need to further adjust our risk % allocation over time. Using SAFE Money strategies gives us the opportunity to include Safe Money Products and still have up side potential growth that can beat inflation and allow us to keep up with the rising Consumer Price Index (CPI). Unfortunately a Bank doesn't allow one to keep up with the rate of inflation. It has been 20 years or more since banks have paid a decent rate of return to their depositors. This means that you have less buying power at the end of December than you had on January 1st. There are other forms of Safe Money Assets that can protect and grow your assets and still produce a reasonable Rate of Return.
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